Throughout history, a handful of diamonds have captured the world’s imagination, not only for their extraordinary size but also for their unmatched brilliance and symbolism. These gems are more than just record-setting stones—they are cultural icons, representing wealth, power, and rarity.
The Cullinan Diamond: The Greatest of All Time
Discovered in South Africa in 1905, the Cullinan Diamond remains the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found, weighing an astonishing 3,106 carats. The diamond was later cut into nine major stones and countless smaller ones, many of which now form part of the British Crown Jewels. Its sheer size and clarity established it as the ultimate benchmark for rarity.
The Golden Jubilee: Warm Radiance
At 545 carats polished, the Golden Jubilee holds the record as the largest faceted diamond in the world. Its unique yellow-brown color sets it apart, and it is celebrated for both its immense size and unusual hue. Today, it resides in Thailand’s royal collection.
The Centenary Diamond: Flawless Precision
Weighing 273 carats polished, the Centenary Diamond is revered not only for its size but also for its perfection. Rated D color (the highest grade) and internally flawless, it represents the pinnacle of diamond cutting and clarity.
Other Legendary Diamonds
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The Hope Diamond (45 carats): Famous for its deep blue color and legendary tales of mystery.
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The Koh-i-Noor (105 carats): A stone of Indian origin, now part of the British Crown Jewels, with a history marked by conquest and controversy.
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The Lesedi La Rona (1,109 carats rough): One of the most significant recent discoveries, showing that the earth still has hidden treasures.
What They Represent
These legendary diamonds are more than statistics of carat weight—they are milestones of natural history and artistry. Each one has shaped the legacy of royalty, inspired collectors, and set benchmarks for what makes a diamond truly rare.
At Diamond Tales, we see these historic gems as more than distant legends. They inspire our commitment to education, craftsmanship, and helping clients understand the meaning behind every diamond, no matter its size.
